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For HS 070310 (fresh/chilled onions and shallots) shipped from India to China:
Duty in China
- China import duty (MFN applied): 13%
- This is the applied rate in the engine context for HS 070310.
Export benefit from India
- RoDTEP benefit: 1.4% of FOB
- This is the export-side incentive available from India for this product, subject to eligibility and shipping bill declaration.
Documents you should prepare
For this lane, the key documents are:
1. Commercial Invoice
2. Packing List
3. Bill of Lading / Air Waybill
4. Certificate of Origin
5. Phytosanitary / health certificate
- Very important for fresh onion exports
- China commonly requires plant health compliance for fresh produce
6. Import/export shipping bill and customs filing through ICEGATE
7. Insurance certificate if insured under CIF/CIP terms
8. RCMC if you want to claim DGFT export benefits like RoDTEP
Compliance points for India
- IEC is mandatory for export
- GST registration is required if you are operating as an exporter and for GST refund/zero-rating handling
- RCMC is needed to claim RoDTEP and other DGFT-linked benefits
- Export clearance is filed through ICEGATE
Practical notes for China
- China is a major onion importer and also a major exporter, so market access is sensitive to quality, residue, and plant-health documentation
- For fresh onions, make sure:
- the consignment is clean, dry, and properly graded
- packaging is suitable for perishables
- the phytosanitary certificate matches the shipment exactly
- any China-specific buyer or port inspection requirements are pre-checked
Trade value context
- Global trade in HS 070310 is about $4.95B in 2024
- India is among the leading exporters, so the lane is commercially established
If you want, I can also give you:
- a China import compliance checklist for fresh onions
- a sample document set
- or a landed cost calculation for this route.
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