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For HS 070310 (fresh/chilled onions & shallots) from India to Pakistan:
- Import duty in Pakistan: 3.0% MFN (applied)
- India export benefit: RoDTEP ~1.4% of FOB on eligible exports
Documents you’ll typically need
For this lane, the core export-import set is:
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Bill of Lading / Airway Bill
- Certificate of Origin
- For India–Pakistan trade, this is important for customs support and any preferential treatment if a valid arrangement applies.
- Phytosanitary / plant health certificate
- Very relevant for onions/shallots, since Pakistan customs/quarantine may check agricultural consignments.
- Inspection / quality certificate if buyer or bank requires it
- Insurance certificate if shipped on insured terms
- Export declaration / customs filing through Indian customs systems
- Import clearance documents in Pakistan as required by the importer/broker
Compliance points to watch
- India side: exporter should have IEC, and usually GST registration if operating in the normal export setup.
- Pakistan side: the importer must manage Pakistan customs clearance, quarantine/food or plant-health checks, and any local import permissions depending on the shipment route and current controls.
- Because this is a fresh produce item, the most common clearance risk is plant quarantine/document mismatch, not just duty.
Benefits / commercial upside
- RoDTEP benefit from India can partially offset export costs.
- Pakistan is a natural nearby market, so this lane can work well on:
- shorter transit time
- lower freight per kg compared with distant markets
- strong demand for fresh onions when local supply tightens
Practical note
Pakistan’s import conditions for onions can be affected by seasonal restrictions, licensing, or quota-style controls depending on market conditions. So for a live shipment, the importer should confirm the current Pakistan import policy and quarantine requirements before dispatch.
If you want, I can also give you:
1. a step-by-step India→Pakistan onion export checklist, or
2. an estimated landed cost calculation for a specific invoice value.
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